Preventing VTE in Outpatients With Cancer.

نویسندگان

  • Alok A Khorana
  • Alex C Spyropoulos
  • Jeffrey Zwicker
  • Gary H Lyman
  • Charles W Francis
چکیده

We thank Drs Chang and Hancox for their interest in our work on natriuretic peptides in community-acquired pneumonia. 1 – 4 The current report 1 extends our previous observations and tries to highlight fi ndings that (1) apply to the whole family of natriuretic peptides in general and (2) provide a direct comparison of the clinical potential of all three commercially available natri uretic pep tides (B-type natriuretic peptide [BNP], N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide, and midregional pro-atrial natriuretic peptide ). In this analysis, we used the data from all patients who presented to our institution with community-acquired pneu monia in whom we had the measurements of all three natriuretic peptides available. As correctly mentioned by Drs Chang and Hancox, some of these patients were in earlier cohorts that dealt exclusively with BNP. About one-third of the patients were included in the recruitment period from April 2006 to March 2007. Drs Chang and Hancox are also correct in highlighting that in some patients, physicians used procalcitonin levels as additional information for the tailoring of the duration of antibiotic treatment. Regarding blinding, physicians were blinded to N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide and midregional pro-atrial natriuretic peptide levels in all patients. These levels were measured from frozen samples long after the discharge of patients. The blinding regarding BNP levels was not uniform. In about one-half of the patients, BNP levels were measured in a blinded fashion; in the other half, BNP levels would have been available to physicians via the electronic patient records.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

How I treat venous thromboembolism in patients with cancer.

Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a frequent complication in cancer patients and represents an important cause of morbidity and mortality. Especially in patients who have a poor life expectancy, preventing death from pulmonary embolism is the mainstay of treatment. Critically ill patients should promptly be administered thrombolytic drugs. Except for selected patients requiring aggressive therapy...

متن کامل

Frequency, demographics and risk (according to tumour type or site) of cancer-associated thrombosis among patients seen at outpatient DVT clinics.

Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a clinically important complication for both hospitalised and ambulatory cancer patients. In the current study, the frequency, demographics and risk (according to tumour site) of VTE were examined among patients seen at outpatient DVT (deep-vein thrombosis) clinics. Of 10,015 VTE cases, 1,361 were diagnosed with cancer, for an overall rate of cancer-associated VT...

متن کامل

Association between cancer types, cancer treatments, and venous thromboembolism in medical oncology patients.

Nearly 20% of all venous thromboembolism (VTE) occurs in cancer patients, and as many as 78% of cancer patients who develop a thrombotic event do so as outpatients. The risk of VTE in cancer patients is influenced by the type of cancer, its stage and histology, the presence of thrombophilia, and the many therapeutic interventions they receive (eg, surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, supportive...

متن کامل

Clinical practice guidelines for prophylaxis of venous thomboembolism in cancer patients.

Symptomatic venous thromboembolism (VTE) occurs 4-7 times more frequently in cancer patients as compared to non-cancer patients. A significant number of risk factors, which can be subcategorised as patient-, cancer- or treatment-related, have been shown to influence the risk of VTE during malignancy and further incorporated in risk-assessment models. Safe and efficient thromboprophylaxis regime...

متن کامل

Thromboprophylaxis in ambulatory lung cancer treatment.

Venous thromboembolism (VTE), including deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, are common problems experienced by patients with lung cancer that can impact treatment plans, prognoses, and survival. Patients with lung cancer are at greatest risk for development of VTE in the ambulatory care treatment setting. Literature does exist on VTE management for medical and surgical oncology inpatie...

متن کامل

Prophylaxis and treatment of venous thromboembolism in patients with cancer: the Saudi clinical practice guideline.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is commonly encountered in the daily clinical practice. Cancer is an important VTE risk factor. Proper thromboprophylaxis is key to prevent VTE in patients with cancer, and proper treatment is essential to reduce VTE complications and adverse events associated with the therapy. DESIGN AND SETTINGS As a result of an initiative of the Minis...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Chest

دوره 142 1  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2012